"spawde" meaning in Middle English

See spawde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈspald(ə)/, /ˈspau̯d(ə)/ Forms: spawdes [plural], spald [alternative], spalde [alternative], spaud [alternative], spaude [alternative], spaulde [alternative], spaule [alternative]
Etymology: From Old French espalde (French épaule), from Latin spatula. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|espalde}} Old French espalde, {{cog|fr|épaule}} French épaule, {{der|enm|la|spatula}} Latin spatula Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} spawde, {{enm-noun}} spawde (plural spawdes)
  1. The shoulder; the shoulder blade.
    Sense id: en-spawde-enm-noun-NzeJncAW Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Body parts Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Body parts: 50 50
  2. A shoulder (cut of meat)
    Sense id: en-spawde-enm-noun-KE9LYqN3 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Body parts, Cuts of meat Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Body parts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Cuts of meat: 5 95

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spauld"
          },
          "expansion": "English: spauld",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: spauld"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "spaul"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: spaul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: spaul"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espalde"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espalde",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "épaule"
      },
      "expansion": "French épaule",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spatula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French espalde (French épaule), from Latin spatula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spawdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spald",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spalde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaud",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaude",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaulde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaule",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spawde",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spawde (plural spawdes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "enm:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The shoulder; the shoulder blade."
      ],
      "id": "en-spawde-enm-noun-NzeJncAW",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "enm:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cuts of meat",
          "orig": "enm:Cuts of meat",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A shoulder (cut of meat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spawde-enm-noun-KE9LYqN3",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspald(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspau̯d(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spawde"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Body parts",
    "enm:Cuts of meat"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spauld"
          },
          "expansion": "English: spauld",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: spauld"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "spaul"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: spaul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: spaul"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espalde"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espalde",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "épaule"
      },
      "expansion": "French épaule",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spatula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French espalde (French épaule), from Latin spatula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spawdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spald",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spalde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaud",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaude",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaulde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaule",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spawde",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spawde (plural spawdes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The shoulder; the shoulder blade."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A shoulder (cut of meat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspald(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspau̯d(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spawde"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spawde meaning in Middle English (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.